Facts and Figures

Union Difference

Tue. February 14, 2012

Some of the most important benefits that workers get from Union membership are impossible to put a price tag on: representatives in the workplace of our own choosing, an active, collective voice to bargain over working conditions, and due process on the job. As union members, we know that collective bargaining is the best way to promote basic, democratic principles of fairness and dignity at work. But being in a union confers significant economic benefits as well. Unions have historically been the most effective institutions in our society at making sure the economic gains that workers help to create are shared widely rather than being channeled solely to the executive suite. The data below illustrates “The Union Difference” and shows why more and more people are joining unions today.

Union Difference 2011

Union Status

Median Wkly. Earnings

Any Retirement Benefits

Defined Benefit Pension

Medical  Benefits

Union 

$938

88%

78%

84%

Non-Union

$729

49%

19%

55%

Number of Union Members in the United States: 14.8 million

% of Workers Who Belong to Unions 

United States

11.8%

   
Public Sector

37.0%

  Local Government Workers

43.2%

  State Government Workers

31.5%

  Federal Government Workers

28.1%

     
Private Sector

6.9%

  Transportation and Utilities

21.1%

  Information Industries (includes Telecommunications)

10.1%

  Telecommunications

15.6%

  Construction

14.0%

  Manufacturing

10.5%

     
Occupational Groups  
  Education, Training & Library

36.8%

  Protective Service Workers

34.5%

  Transportation and Material Moving

17.5%

  Construction and Extraction

19.1%

  Installation, Maintenance & Repair

16.7%

  Production

14.3%

  Community & Social Services

16.5%

  Sales & Related

3.0%

  Farming, Fishing & Forestry

3.4%

Sources: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, "Union Members in 2011," January 2012 and AFL-CIO "The Union Difference"

Click here for additional information offered by the AFL-CIO on “The Union Difference”

2/14/2012

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